As cat owners, we go to great lengths to ensure our feline pets are healthy and content, but sometimes the biggest threats are the ones we can’t see. Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) is one such danger. At Everett Veterinary Hospital, we empower pet parents with knowledge and preventive care strategies, including the vital role of the FeLV vaccine in protecting cats from Feline Leukemia.
Feline Leukemia and How the Virus Spreads
FeLV is a retrovirus that targets systems in a cat’s body like the immune system, weakening defenses and making them more vulnerable to illness. This virus can lead to severe health conditions such as chronic infections, blood conditions, and cancer (Feline Leukemia is the leading cause!). Feline Leukemia spreads through:
- Mutual grooming and licking
- Sharing food and water dishes
- Bite wounds from other cats
- Transmission from mother to kitten
Cats that go outdoors or live in multi-cat environments are especially vulnerable. FeLV is sneaky, and symptoms often don’t appear until the disease has progressed. You might see signs of FeLV like:
- Repeated infections
- Weight loss
- Large lymph nodes
- Lethargy or behavioral changes
- Pale gums
- Fever
- Digestive issues
If your cat exhibits any of these symptoms, schedule a diagnostic FeLV test with a veterinarian.
Testing for FeLV
Almost all veterinary clinics will offer rapid FeLV testing. Testing is essential for any newly adopted cats, outdoor cats, or pets showing concerning symptoms. Most vets will recommend an FeLV test yearly for all feline pets, just in case. Should the rapid test show a FeLV-positive result, your veterinarian will perform a different follow-up test to confirm the diagnosis.
If your cat is diagnosed with FeLV, they can still live for many years. Managing Feline Leukemia will include:
- Keeping them indoors to reduce exposure to other cats and additional infections
- Providing a nutrient-rich, immune-supportive diet
- Monitoring regularly for changes in behavior or health
Don’t despair if your cat has Feline Leukemia. Your feline can still have a good quality of life with a care plan from a veterinary professional.
Tips for Preventing Feline Leukemia
The FeLV vaccine is one of the most effective ways to prevent Feline Leukemia. This vaccination is strongly recommended for kittens, outdoor cats, and cats who live with other cats. If you would like to make sure your cat is well protected, indoor felines can also receive the vaccine. That way, they are protected if they ever escape outside.
You can also keep your feline pet safe from FeLV by:
- Testing all new cats before introducing them to other felines in your home
- Limiting or eliminating outdoor exposure
- Scheduling routine wellness checks and testing with a veterinarian
Protecting Cats from Feline Leukemia in Everett, WA
Feline Leukemia doesn’t have to be a mystery or a tragedy. With early testing, vigilant care, and vaccinations, you can protect your cat from this dangerous virus. Everett Veterinary Hospital has the FeLV vaccine for cats in Everett, as well as from surrounding communities such as Lynnwood, Edmonds, and Marysville. Contact us to schedule your cat’s FeLV test or vaccination.
